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What should you do when driving in adverse weather conditions?

  1. Maintain your normal driving speed.

  2. Increase your following distance.

  3. Turn on your headlights only if it is raining heavily.

  4. Reduce speed only when necessary.

The correct answer is: Increase your following distance.

When driving in adverse weather conditions, increasing your following distance is crucial for safety. Adverse conditions, such as rain, fog, or ice, can significantly reduce traction and visibility. By maintaining a greater distance between your vehicle and the one in front of you, you allow yourself more time to react to sudden stops or emergencies. This added space is vital because it gives you time to brake gradually and avoid skidding or losing control of your vehicle on slippery roads. In normal weather conditions, a shorter following distance may suffice, but during adverse weather, the risk of collisions increases significantly. A greater buffer protects both you and other road users, allowing for safer traveling overall. Maintaining normal driving speed, for instance, can be perilous in adverse conditions, as roads are often more dangerous, and stopping distances can see drastic increases. Similarly, turning on your headlights only in heavy rain misses the point of enhancing visibility—using headlights in fog, rain, or snow helps you see better and makes your vehicle more visible to others. Finally, reducing speed only when necessary does not account for the proactive adjustments needed for changing conditions; driving too fast until a situation arises can lead to accidents. Overall, increasing following distance is an effective and necessary precaution when navigating adverse weather